Bio of andrew carnegie
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Who Was Andrew Carnegie? What Was He Known For?
Andrew Carnegie may not be a well-known figure anymore but there's a very good chance that his name is decorating perhaps more than one building in your city. At least, that's the case for most major towns in the U.S.
Although he's far better known as a philanthropist now, Carnegie built a fortune from the ground up—a fortune that he gave away later in life.
In this article, we explore the life and legacy of industrialist Andrew Carnegie.
Key Takeaways
- Andrew Carnegie was an industrialist and philanthropist who built a fortune from the ground up.
- Born in Scotland in , Carnegie's family moved to the U.S. when he was
- He started work in the cotton industry but began investing in railroads and related industries and buying up his competition.
- He had ties with other major industrialists and financiers, including Henry Frick and J.P. Morgan.
- Carnegie gave away his vast fortune to philanthropic organizations.
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Andrew Carnegie
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Who Was Andrew Carnegie?
After moving to the United States from Scotland, Andrew Carnegie worked a series of railroad jobs. bygd , he owned Carnegie Steel Corporation, the largest of its kind in the world. In he sold his business and dedicated his time to expanding his philanthropic work, including the establishment of Carnegie-Mellon University in
Early Life
Andrew Carnegie was born on November 25, , in Dunfermline, Fife, Scotland. Although he had little formal education, Carnegie grew up in a family that believed in the importance of books and learning. The son of a handloom weaver, Carnegie grew up to become one of the wealthiest businessmen in America.
At the age of 13, in , Carnegie came to the United States with his family. They settled in Allegheny, Pennsylvania, and Carnegie went to work in a factory, earning $ a week. The next year he found a job as a telegraph messenger. Hoping to advance his career, he moved up to a telegraph operator position
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Andrew Carnegie: Early Life and Career
Andrew Carnegie, whose life became a rags-to-riches story, was born into modest circumstances on November 25, , in Dunfermline, Scotland, the second of two sons of Will, a handloom weaver, and Margaret, who did sewing work for local shoemakers. In , the Carnegie family (who pronounced their name “carNEgie”) moved to America in search of better economic opportunities and settled in Allegheny City (now part of Pittsburgh), Pennsylvania. Andrew Carnegie, whose formal education ended when he left Scotland, where he had no more than a few years’ schooling, soon found employment as a bobbin boy at a cotton factory, earning $ a week.
Did you know? During the U.S. Civil War, Andrew Carnegie was drafted for the Army; however, rather than serve, he paid another man $ to report for duty in his place, a common practice at the time.
Ambitious and hard-working, he went on to hold a series of jobs, including messenger in a telegraph office and secreta